Wednesday 13 April 2016

Audie Murphy | Timeline

Audie Leon Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of World War II, receiving every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army, as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism. Murphy received the Medal of Honor for valor demonstrated at the age of 19 for single-handedly holding off an entire company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945, then leading a successful counterattack while wounded and out of ammunition. (Intro from Wikipedia)

June 20, 1925 - Kingston, Texas - Audie Murphy is born
June 29, 1942 - Greenville - Accepted by the US Army =(START)
June 30, 1942 - Camp Wolters, 50 miles W of Forth Worth, Texas - Arrives at Camp Wolters
October 13, 1942 - Camp Wolters - Finishes basic training - earns Marksman badge with rifle clasp and expert badge with bayonet clasp
October 18, 1942 - Fort George G. Meade, Maryland - Arrives for advanced training
January 23, 1943 - Camp Kilmer, New Jersey - Processed through Camp Kilmer
February 8, 1943 - New York City(?) - Boards the transportship "Hawaiian Shipper"
February 20, 1943 - Rabat, Morocco - Arrives in Rabat - Assigned to B company, 1st battalion, 15th inf rgt - 3rd inf div
February 28, 1943 - Port Lyautey, Kenitra, Morocco - Reports to his assigned unit - new training site of the 3rd division
March 7, 1943 - Port Lyautey, Kenitra, Morocco - 3rd Division is sent to Port Lyautey
March 15, 1943 - Arzew, Algeria - The Division arrives in Arzew for training
May 1, 1943 - Constantine, NE Algeria - 15th regiment moves out
May 7, 1943 - Tunisian border - Moves into Tunisia - Promoted to Private 1st Class
May 9, 1943 - W of Ferryville-Bizerte-Tunis highways - The 15th is instructed to move
May 15, 1943 - Jemmapes-Philippeville area (Skikda, NE Algeria) - The 3rd division moves out of Tunisia and marches to Skikda area for training
June 1, 1943 - El Alia, near Bizerte, Tunisia - Training complete - moves to El Alia for final preparations
July 7, 1943 - Karouba, near Bizerte - The 15th regiment moves to the embarkation point
July 9, 1943 - Crossing the Mediterranean in rough weather
July 10, 1943 - Licata, Sicily - The 3rd Division lands at Licata, Sicily
July 11, 1943 - Campobello di Licata - Captures the town of Campobello di Licata
July 12, 1943 - Ravenusa | Sommatino - Towns taken
July 15, 1943 - Canicatti - Murphy kills 2 italian officers - Promoted to Corporal
July 16, 1943 - Agrigento - Truscott surrounds Agrigento
July 19, 1943 - Casteltermini - Drive to Palermo at quick pace advancing north of Aragona towards Casteltermini
July 21, 1943 - Corleone - Corleone captured
July 23, 1943 - Palermo - Company B arrives in Palermo
August 1, 1943 - Castel di Tusa - The 15th regiment passes through Trabia and stopps at Castel di Tusa
August 2, 1943 - Caronia - Advancing to Messina
August 3, 1943 - West bank of Furiano River - West bank of the Furiano River reached
August 4, 1943 - San Fratello area (east bank of Furiano river) - Battle of San Fratello
August 7, 1943 - San Fratello - Final assault on San Fratello - house-to-house fighting
August 8, 1943 - San Fratello ridge - The 3rd Division attacks the San Fratello ridge with little opposition
August 9, 1943 - San Marco D'alunzio - Advancing to Messina
August 10, 1943 - Mirto | Naso - Advancing to Messina
August 13, 1943 - "beyond" Messina - Advancing to Messina
August 15, 1943 - Messina - Takes positions "beyond" Messina
August 16, 1943 - Messina - Messina is Taken by Patton
August(?) 20(?), 1943 - Marsala | Trapani - Resting and preparing for invasion of Italy
September 20, 1943 - Sele River, S of Battipaglia - Murphy lands in Italy, part of the Salerno landings
September 21, 1943 - Battipaglia Area - Salerno Landings (Murphy kills 5 germans - 7 total?)
September 22, 1943 - Acerno - The Division attacks Acerno
September 28, 1943 - Volturara - 1st Battalion in Reserve
September 29, 1943 - Avellino - The remainder of the Division enters Avellino
October 6, 1943 - Mignano Monte lungo (Volturno Line) - The Division reaches the banks of the Volturno River
October 13, 1943 - Volturno River - Crossing the Volturno river at midnight
October 14, 1943 - NE of Piana di Caiazzo
October 17, 1943 - Hill 446 above Roccaromana
October 19, 1943 - Roccaromana - Desperate german last stand blocks the advance until October 22th
October 26, 1943 - Montecello - Montecello occupied
November 1, 1943 - Presenzano - Murphy enters the city
November 8, 1943 - Mt.Rotundo - Mount Rotundo captured after days of fierce german resistance
November 16, 1943 - San Felice - 3rd Division pulled back to rest
December 13, 1943 - San Felice - Murphy is promoted to Sergeant
December 30, 1943 - Pozzuoli, NE Napoli - The Division moves to Pozzuoli to conduct an intense amphibious program
January 16, 1944 - Beaches South of Salerno - From 16 to 19th, the 3rd Division rehearses for the invasion of Anzio
January 21, 1944 - Napoli - Murphy is hospitalized with Malaria - Promoted to Staff Sergeant
January 22, 1944 - Napoli - Murphy misses the Anzio landings
January 30, 1944 - Cisterna - Anzio Landings (1st battle of Cisterna)
March 2, 1944 - Cisterna - Murphy destroys a tank and its crew - Bronze Star with "V" device
March 13, 1944 - Hospitalized with a second bout of Malaria
April 1, 1944 - Torre Astura - Training
May 8, 1944 - Awarded the Combat Infantryman Badge and a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster for his Bronze Star
May 22, 1944 - Cisterna - 2nd battle of Cisterna
June 1, 1944 - Valmontone | Labico - Vamontone / Labico in allied hands
June 4, 1944 - Rome - Liberation of Rome. Murphy and his platoon stays through July
August 4, 1944 - SW of Rome - Transfer
August 8, 1944 - Out of Italy - Moves out
August 15, 1944 - Ramatuelle, France - Operation Dragoon (Murphy kills 8 germans - 13 total?) - Distinguished Service Cross
August 28, 1944 - Montélimar - offensive battle - Presidential Unit Citation
September 15, 1944 - Genevreuille, NE France - 1st Purple Heart after being wounded on the heel by a mortal shell blast
October 2, 1944 - L'Omet - Murphy kills 4 germans (17 total?) - Awarded the Silver Star
October 5, 1944 - L'Omet (hill) - offensive battle - directing his men under fire with a radio - Bronze oak leaf cluster for his silver star
October 14, 1944 - Bruyères | Brouvelieures - Battlefield commission to second Lieutenant - elevated to Platoon leader
October 26, 1944 - Bruyères | Brouvelieures - 1 sniper killed (18 total?) - Wounded by sniper
October 29, 1944 - Aix-en-Provence - Hospital and Surgery to remove gangrene in his hip wound
January 14, 1945 - Colmar Canal (bridgeheads W Rhine) - Rejoins his platoon - 16 days of battle
January 24, 1945 - Holtzwihr - german counterattack - Murphy is wounded on both legs
January 26, 1945 - Holtzwihr - Murphy holds a german company for an hour with a .50 machinegun - 50 of them are killed (68 total) - Medal of Honor action
February 4, 1945 - Biesheim - Murphy kills 6 germans (74 total?)
February 16, 1945 - Colmar - Promoted to First Lieutenant
February 18, 1945 - Colmar - Murphy is awarded the "Legion of Merit"
March 5, 1945 - Nancy - Distinguished Service Cross | Silver Star
March 11, 1945 - Nancy - Assigned as Liaison Officer (non-combat)
May 24, 1945 - Nancy(?) - An inquiry is sent to the Allied Expeditionary Forces in Versailles, France, inquiring as to the feasibility of Murphy's enrolling in the US Military Academy
June 2, 1945 - Salzburg - Murphy receives the Medal of Honor | Legion of Merit
June 8, 1945 - Salzburg(?) - Receives orders to report to Fort Sam Houston
June 13, 1945 - Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio - Arrival in Fort Sam Houston
July 2, 1945 - McKinney, Texas - Murphy is the star attraction at the 2 to 4 July rodeo

July 16, 1945 - Audie Murphy becomes a national celebrity after being Life Magazine cover story
July 17, 1945 - Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio - Back for duty
August 21, 1945 - Receives the Good Conduct Medal
September 21, 1945 - Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio - Murphy's Army discharge
June 17, 1947 - San Antonio, Texas(?) - Medical examination reveals symptoms of headaches, vomiting and war nightmares
February 8, 1949 - Murphy marries Wanda Hendrix
February 22, 1949 - Premiere of "Bad Boy", Murphy's first movie in a leading role

July 1(?), 1950 - Austin, Texas - Begins 2nd military career as a captain in the 36th Inf Div of Texas National Guard
March 16, 1951 - Premiere of "Red Badge of Courage"
April 11, 1951 - Murphy and Wanda Hendrix divorce, because of his post traumatic stress disorder
April 18, 1951 - 4 days later, Murphy married Pamela Archer
October 1, 1951 - transfered to inactive status at his request because of film commitments
August 17, 1955 - San Antonio, Texas - World Premiere of the movie "To Hell and back" at the Majestic Theatre
February 14, 1956 - Murphy is promoted to Major in US Army reserve
July 1, 1957 - Transfers back to inactive status
November 7, 1966 - Separation from the National Guard. Army reserve next day
May 22, 1969 - Murphy retires from the US Army reserve
May 18, 1970 - Burbank, California - Murphy is charged for assault to commit murder, by the Burbank Police
October 1(?), 1970 - Burbank, California - Murphy is acquitted of all charges at his trial
May 28, 1971 - Brush Mountain, Catawba, Virginia - Audie Murphy dies in an air accident, aged 45 =(END)

6 comments: